Diabetic foot amputations. Part III: Midfoot.

Recently, the approach in management of diabetic foot disorders has undergone critical re-evaluation. Major foot infections, such as plantar space infections and osteomyelitis do not automatically result in Syme's or below-the-knee amputations. When indicated, midfoot amputations should be attempted because of the functional and psychologic advantages compared with more proximal amputation levels of the lower extremity. In Part III of this series of articles concerning diabetic foot amputations, the authors present case studies along with midfoot amputations and muscle-balancing procedures.