Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2026
Value and Sustainability of Semi-reusable Patch Pump Therapy in Routine Care: A Prospective Multicentre Study.
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Mader Julia K, Jantz Julia, Taucher Christian, Basta Silvia, Lorra Babette, Keuthage Winfried, Doner Sebnem Harput, Inan Hakan, Uysal Hüseyin, Inan Selahaddin, Zhu Weiwei, Maudline Novihoho Abra, Hermanns Norbert, Haak Thomas, Pfützner Andreas
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Patch insulin pumps are often treated as a single class, although fully disposable and semi-reusable designs differ in cost and waste. We evaluated real-world clinical, pharmacoeconomic, and environmental outcomes of a semi-reusable tubeless insulin pump (Microtech Equil™, referred as SR-TIP).
METHODS: Prospective, multicentre, open-label real-world study in adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes transitioning from continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) or multiple daily injections (MDI). Follow-up was 3 months. Primary endpoints were HbA1c non-inferiority and change in hypoglycaemic event frequency. Secondary endpoints included safety, device deficiencies, patient-reported outcomes (Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire, Device Assessment Questionnaire), monthly disposable treatment costs, and waste based on disposable component counts and material composition.
RESULTS: Ninety-seven participants completed follow-up (CSII n = 79; MDI n = 18). HbA1c changes met non-inferiority criteria in both groups. Hypoglycaemic events decreased by 45% in CSII users and 86% in MDI users. Device-related adverse events were infrequent and mainly mild. Among participants previously using fully disposable tubeless pumps, mean monthly disposable treatment costs decreased by €108.6 (p < 0.001). The semi-reusable architecture eliminated routine disposal of batteries/electronic components and reduced overall waste.
CONCLUSIONS: In routine care, a semi-reusable tubeless pump maintained glycaemic control while reducing hypoglycaemia and disposable costs versus fully disposable patch pumps, with measurable reductions in electronic waste. These data support value-based, sustainable diabetes technology adoption.
METHODS: Prospective, multicentre, open-label real-world study in adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes transitioning from continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) or multiple daily injections (MDI). Follow-up was 3 months. Primary endpoints were HbA1c non-inferiority and change in hypoglycaemic event frequency. Secondary endpoints included safety, device deficiencies, patient-reported outcomes (Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire, Device Assessment Questionnaire), monthly disposable treatment costs, and waste based on disposable component counts and material composition.
RESULTS: Ninety-seven participants completed follow-up (CSII n = 79; MDI n = 18). HbA1c changes met non-inferiority criteria in both groups. Hypoglycaemic events decreased by 45% in CSII users and 86% in MDI users. Device-related adverse events were infrequent and mainly mild. Among participants previously using fully disposable tubeless pumps, mean monthly disposable treatment costs decreased by €108.6 (p < 0.001). The semi-reusable architecture eliminated routine disposal of batteries/electronic components and reduced overall waste.
CONCLUSIONS: In routine care, a semi-reusable tubeless pump maintained glycaemic control while reducing hypoglycaemia and disposable costs versus fully disposable patch pumps, with measurable reductions in electronic waste. These data support value-based, sustainable diabetes technology adoption.