MedElevator Войти в исследования
← Поиск публикаций
Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia · 2026

Brazilian Dialysis Survey 2024.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…

История · было → стало

Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.

Nerbass Fabiana Baggio, Lima Helbert do Nascimento, Zawadzki Bruno, Moura-Neto José A, Lugon Jocemir Ronaldo, Sesso Ricardo

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: The annual Brazilian Dialysis Survey (BDS) plays an important role in informing and shaping national health policies.

OBJECTIVE: To present the 2024 epidemiological findings from the BDS conducted by the Brazilian Society of Nephrology (BSN) and compare them with previous years.

METHODS: A survey was conducted among Brazilian chronic dialysis centers through voluntary participation, utilizing an online questionnaire to assess clinical and epidemiological characteristics of dialysis patients, as well as dialysis center attributes. For specific estimates of prevalence, incidence, and funding source, a nationally representative random sample of dialysis centers stratified by geographic region was selected (n = 258).

RESULTS: A total of 386 dialysis centers (42.7%) voluntarily responded to the online questionnaire, and 162 centers from the randomly selected centers provided data. On July 1st, 2024, the estimated number of dialysis patients was 172,585, with 52,944 new patients starting dialysis in 2024. The estimated prevalence and incidence rates per million population (pmp) were 812 and 249, respectively. Among prevalent patients, 87.3% were undergoing hemodialysis, 7.1% hemodiafiltration, and 5.6% peritoneal dialysis. Compared to the previous year, there was an increase in catheter use for hemodialysis vascular access, along with higher prevalence rates of anemia, hyperphosphatemia, hyper-kalemia, and low Kt/V. The estimated crude annual mortality rate was 16.5%.

CONCLUSIONS: Data from a random sample of dialysis centers indicate a continued rise in the number and prevalence of chronic dialysis patients in Brazil. Worsening trends in permanent vascular access, dialysis adequacy, and metabolic control underscore the need for targeted improvements in patient care.

Предметные рубрики MeSH