Validation of Coronary Wire for the Acquisition of Intracoronary Electrocardiogram in Swine.

BACKGROUND

We report the first in-literature animal experiment to validate the intracoronary ECG signal acquired from a coronary wire compared with the direct signal from an epicardial electrode.

METHODS

An animal model study was performed in a 40 kg pig. Acute myocardial ischemia was induced by intracoronary balloon inflation for 60 s. Simultaneous ECG recording and PCI guidewire electrical and motion measurements were obtained.

RESULTS

The first ischemic manifestation was myocardial kinetic disturbances, followed by ST-elevation. The signals recorded from the PCI guidewire and the epicardial electrode ran simultaneously, from the induction of ischemia to complete recovery of signal.

CONCLUSION

The intracoronary ECG signal acquired from a coronary wire was equivalent to the direct signal received from an epicardial electrode.

TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04061525.