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Heart & lung : the journal of critical care · 2025

ECMO cannulation across New England.

СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Bhatti Ammar, Narsule Chaitan K, Frakes Michael A, Ender Vahé, Cohen Jason E, Wilcox Susan R

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Over the last 15 years, clinicians have increasingly used extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) as a rescue technique, including cannulating patients in community hospitals without ECMO capabilities, leading to secondary ECMO transports.

OBJECTIVES: The objective was to evaluate the changes in cannulations and the number of cannulating centers over time.

METHODS: This is a retrospective review of transports across New England to ECMO centers in Boston from 2011 to 2022.

RESULTS: Over the years studied, 202 patients were cannulated and transported. VA ECMO was the most common configuration. This was a high-acuity cohort, with 26.4 % of VA ECMO patients having undergone cannulation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) and 6.1 % having central cannulation. The number of cannulations per year increased from 6 patients in 2011 to 36 in 2019 (p = 0.055). Cannulating centers also increased from 3 in 2011 to 14 in 2022. ECPR showed a similar trend, with increases in both ECPR patients and ECPR sites per year (p = 0.055).

CONCLUSIONS: The number of ECMO cannulations in the community has increased, with a high-acuity cohort of many patients undergoing ECPR. The number of patients cannulated at non-ECMO centers highlights the need for transport organizations and ECMO centers to address the needs of this high-acuity patient population.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты