Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2015
Effectiveness of Exergaming Training in Reducing Risk and Incidence of Falls in Frail Older Adults With a History of Falls.
СтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Fu Amy S, Gao Kelly L, Tung Arthur K, Tsang William W, Kwan Marcella M
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To use Nintendo's Wii Fit balance board to determine the effectiveness of exergaming training in reducing risk and incidence of falls in older adults with a history of falls.
DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial.
SETTING: Nursing home for older adults.
PARTICIPANTS: Adults aged 65 years and older (N=60).
INTERVENTIONS: Participants who lived in a nursing home had 6 weeks of balance training with either Wii Fit equipment or conventional exercise.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Physiological Profile Assessment scores and incidence of falls were observed with subsequent intention-to-treat statistical analyses.
RESULTS: Physiological Profile Assessment scores and incidence of falls improved significantly in both groups after the intervention (all P<.01), but participants in the Wii Fit training group showed a significantly greater improvement in both outcome measures (P=.004 and P<.001, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: In institutionalized older adults with a history of falls, Wii Fit balance training was more effective than conventional balance training in reducing the risk and incidence of falls.
DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial.
SETTING: Nursing home for older adults.
PARTICIPANTS: Adults aged 65 years and older (N=60).
INTERVENTIONS: Participants who lived in a nursing home had 6 weeks of balance training with either Wii Fit equipment or conventional exercise.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Physiological Profile Assessment scores and incidence of falls were observed with subsequent intention-to-treat statistical analyses.
RESULTS: Physiological Profile Assessment scores and incidence of falls improved significantly in both groups after the intervention (all P<.01), but participants in the Wii Fit training group showed a significantly greater improvement in both outcome measures (P=.004 and P<.001, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: In institutionalized older adults with a history of falls, Wii Fit balance training was more effective than conventional balance training in reducing the risk and incidence of falls.