Revista de neurologia · 2002
[Prevalence of mental retardation in teenagers with dissocial conduct disorder].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Puerta I C, Martínez-Gómez J, Pineda D A
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Prevalence of adolescents with conduct disorder (CD) has been calculated between 4 y 10%.
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of mental retardation in Colombian adolescent offenders, using the Wechsler Intelligence Scales for Children Revised (WISC R).
PATIENTS AND METHODS: 106 male adolescent offenders with CD, aged 12 to 16 years, and attending to institutions of re education in Medell n Colombia were selected in a randomized approach. WISC R Hispanic version was administered to the sample, using 4 verbal (information, vocabulary, similarities and arithmetic) and 4 performance (Picture completion, block design, picture arrangement, and digit symbol) subtests for calculating verbal, performance and full scale IQs (VIQ, PIQ, and FSIQ), according to the manual instructions.
RESULTS: 43 participants (40.6%) obtained a FSIQ < 70, then they were categorized as mild mental retardation. 34 offenders (32.1%) had a FSIQ between 70 and 84, then they were classified as people with borderline intellectual functioning, only 29 participants (27.4%) obtained a FSIQ over 85.
CONCLUSION: 72.7% of the institutionalized adolescents offenders had low intellectual functioning, which may be interfere with the re education programs.
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence of mental retardation in Colombian adolescent offenders, using the Wechsler Intelligence Scales for Children Revised (WISC R).
PATIENTS AND METHODS: 106 male adolescent offenders with CD, aged 12 to 16 years, and attending to institutions of re education in Medell n Colombia were selected in a randomized approach. WISC R Hispanic version was administered to the sample, using 4 verbal (information, vocabulary, similarities and arithmetic) and 4 performance (Picture completion, block design, picture arrangement, and digit symbol) subtests for calculating verbal, performance and full scale IQs (VIQ, PIQ, and FSIQ), according to the manual instructions.
RESULTS: 43 participants (40.6%) obtained a FSIQ < 70, then they were categorized as mild mental retardation. 34 offenders (32.1%) had a FSIQ between 70 and 84, then they were classified as people with borderline intellectual functioning, only 29 participants (27.4%) obtained a FSIQ over 85.
CONCLUSION: 72.7% of the institutionalized adolescents offenders had low intellectual functioning, which may be interfere with the re education programs.