Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova · 2020
[Experience of the usage of non-pharmacological methods in a multimodality treatment of tension headache].
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Оригинал на русском
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Kantina T E, Burtovaia E Yu, Litvinchuk E A
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of the non-drug therapy based on neurofeedback as a part of multimodality treatment of tension headache.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Neurofeedback trainings, which were supported by sensory room sessions, were performed. Two equal groups, with 40 patients in each group, with clinical manifestations of tension headache received pharmacotherapy and non-drug therapy (main group) or pharmacotherapy (comparison group).
RESULTS: A decrease in the amplitude of enveloped electromyogram from 6,22±0,73 to 3,85±0,44 (p=0,01), in the scores on a visual analogous scale (p=0,04) and in the intensity of sensory and affective components of headache according to the McGill Pain Questionnaire (p≤0,05) were observed in the main group compared to the comparison group. The number of patients reported severe headache decreased from 19 to 9 (p=0,03) as well.
CONCLUSION: Pharmacotherapy combined with the complex "Neurofeedback-sensory room" significantly increases the efficacy of treatment of tension headache.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Neurofeedback trainings, which were supported by sensory room sessions, were performed. Two equal groups, with 40 patients in each group, with clinical manifestations of tension headache received pharmacotherapy and non-drug therapy (main group) or pharmacotherapy (comparison group).
RESULTS: A decrease in the amplitude of enveloped electromyogram from 6,22±0,73 to 3,85±0,44 (p=0,01), in the scores on a visual analogous scale (p=0,04) and in the intensity of sensory and affective components of headache according to the McGill Pain Questionnaire (p≤0,05) were observed in the main group compared to the comparison group. The number of patients reported severe headache decreased from 19 to 9 (p=0,03) as well.
CONCLUSION: Pharmacotherapy combined with the complex "Neurofeedback-sensory room" significantly increases the efficacy of treatment of tension headache.