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Acta oto-laryngologica · 2022

Efficacy of steroid treatment for sudden sensorineural hearing loss in patients with vestibular schwannoma.

СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Lee Se A, Kim Shin Young, Lee Youngjeong, Lee Jong Dae

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) has several aetiologies and may be a presenting symptom of vestibular schwannoma (VS).

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the recovery rate after steroid treatment and the prognostic factors of SSNHL with VS.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a retrospective observational study wherein 32 patients with VS who presented with SSNHL were analysed at a tertiary referral centre. Hearing gain and prognostic factors were the main outcome measures for steroid treatment intervention.

RESULTS: Among the 1698 patients presenting with SSNHL, VS was found in 43 (2.5%) patients. Eleven cases (34.3%) showed good recovery, with significant improvements in the pure-tone audiometry values. Even though age was a significant factor, there were no associations between steroid response and initial hearing level, presence of vertigo, tumour size, and tumour extension.

CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE: Our study showed that hearing recovery of SSNHL does not exclude a VS diagnosis. We suggest that steroid treatment be considered in patients with VS presenting SSNHL.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты