Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2007
Body mass index and premature mortality in physically heavily working men--a ten-year follow-up of 20,000 construction workers.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Arndt Volker, Rothenbacher Dietrich, Zschenderlein Bernd, Schuberth Stephan, Brenner Hermann
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Although obesity is clearly associated with diabetes and cardiovascular disease, health consequences of being mildly or moderately overweight are less clear in physically heavily working men.
METHODS: The association between body mass index (BMI) and mortality was assessed over a 10-year period in a cohort of 19,513 male construction workers, who underwent routine occupational health examination during 1986 to 1992.
RESULTS: Among never smokers normal and overweight men experienced similar mortality. Among smokers, we observed a strong U-shaped association between BMI and all-cause mortality, which was lowest for BMI levels between 25 and 35 kg/m after control for potential covariates.
CONCLUSIONS: BMI levels commonly considered to reflect overweight may not necessarily be associated with increased mortality in physically heavily working men.
METHODS: The association between body mass index (BMI) and mortality was assessed over a 10-year period in a cohort of 19,513 male construction workers, who underwent routine occupational health examination during 1986 to 1992.
RESULTS: Among never smokers normal and overweight men experienced similar mortality. Among smokers, we observed a strong U-shaped association between BMI and all-cause mortality, which was lowest for BMI levels between 25 and 35 kg/m after control for potential covariates.
CONCLUSIONS: BMI levels commonly considered to reflect overweight may not necessarily be associated with increased mortality in physically heavily working men.