Experiences of vancomycin-resistant enterococci carriage - varying and insufficient information from healthcare providers and divergent feelings in everyday life: a qualitative study.

BACKGROUND

Antibiotic-resistant bacteria pose a significant challenge in healthcare. Many studies have examined this concern from the perspective of healthcare personnel, highlighting hygiene precautions. Research on patients' perspectives, particularly regarding vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VREs) carriership, remains limited. The aim of this study was to describe individuals' experiences of living with VRE.

METHODS

In this study, a descriptive design was applied using qualitative content analysis. Twenty-two informants with VRE carriage participated in semi-structured individual interviews.

RESULTS

The main theme, Life goes on despite the different circumstances illustrates how VRE carriers navigate daily life. The informants reported that overall, VRE carriage had a minimal impact on their lives; however, it caused uncertainty, particularly in healthcare interactions.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings showed that information about VRE carriage is unclear and contributed to uncertainty in healthcare contacts. Carriership, however, does not have a major impact on daily life. To ensure greater clarity, there is a need for increased knowledge of VRE and its management among healthcare personnel and an increased focus on person-centred care to improve healthcare interactions.