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JCO oncology practice · 2026

Efficacy and Safety of 177Lu-PSMA-617 in Elderly Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

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Sentana-Lledo Daniel, Rami Avina, Zhong Caiwei, Muniz Miguel, Xie Wanling, Tchitchkan Elizabeth, Stoltenberg Hailey, Riaz Irbaz Bin, Wolanski Andrew, Ritzer Jolivette, Jacene Heather, Schaffer Kerry, Childs Daniel S, Ravi Praful

Аннотация

PURPOSE: 177Lu-PSMA-617 (LuPSMA) is an approved prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy for men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). Older patients, particularly octogenarians, represent a substantial proportion of men with mCRPC but have been traditionally underrepresented in key registrational trials of LuPSMA.

METHODS: This retrospective multi-institutional study evaluated patients age 80 years and older with mCRPC after chemotherapy treated with ≥1 cycle of LuPSMA from August 2022 to December 2024. Clinical and demographic data were abstracted from electronic medical records. Outcomes included prostate specific antigen (PSA) response (PSA50 and PSA90), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and toxicities. Kaplan-Meier methods estimated PFS/OS; descriptive statistics summarized baseline and safety data.

RESULTS: Ninety-five patients (median age, 83 years) were included, of whom 36 (38%) and 21 (22%) had a history of cardiac disease or chronic kidney disease, respectively. Median follow-up was 24.1 months (IQR, 6.7-28.1). Patients received a median of five cycles of LuPSMA. Fifty-two (57%) and 21 (23%) patients achieved a PSA50 and PSA90, respectively. Median PFS and OS were 7.3 months (95% CI, 6.4 to 8.7) and 13.5 months (95% CI, 9.7 to 18.8), respectively. Grade ≥3 hematologic toxicities included anemia (n = 19; 20%) and thrombocytopenia (n = 4, 4%); grade ≥3 acute kidney injury occurred in one patient. Fourteen (15%) patients had dose delays, seven (7%) required reductions, and 10 (11%) discontinued therapy due to toxicity. Thirty-seven patients (39%) were hospitalized during therapy, with intensive care unit-level care required in two patients (2%), and there was one treatment-related death.

CONCLUSION: LuPSMA had comparable outcomes in octogenarians with mCRPC to patients on registrational trials, although 2/5 of patients required hospitalization during therapy. These findings support the feasibility and efficacy of LuPSMA in well-selected older men with mCRPC and suggest a role for closer monitoring of older patients.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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