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JACC. Case reports · 2025

Characterizing a Left Ventricular Pseudoaneurysm With Photon-Counting Detector CT.

Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Lemmens Marie-Julie D K, Peeters Frederique E C M, Schreurs Rick, Natour Ehsan, Weinans Carmen, Mihl Casper, Smulders Martijn W

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Ventricular pseudoaneurysms are a rare but potentially fatal complication of myocardial infarction. Accurate differentiation from true aneurysms is crucial given the risk of rupture.

CASE SUMMARY: A 57-year-old woman presented with acute chest pain and progressive dyspnea. Electrocardiography showed signs of chronic infarction, while echocardiography revealed an aneurysmal structure and pericardial effusion. Photon-counting detector computed tomography (PCD-CT) was able to identify a large inferoseptal pseudoaneurysm with mural thrombus, occlusion of the right coronary artery, myocardial fibrosis consistent with infarction, and pericardial thickening suggesting concomitant pericarditis. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the PCD-CT findings and showed no signs of edema, indicating that the infarction was chronic. The patient subsequently underwent successful surgical aneurysmectomy.

DISCUSSION: This case highlights the diagnostic capabilities of PCD-CT in cardiac imaging, including late iodine enhancement and extracellular volume measurements to detect myocardial fibrosis.

TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: PCD-CT allows evaluation of cardiac anatomy, coronary arteries, cardiac function, and myocardial tissue as a one-stop shop, even in a complex surgical case.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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