Clinical case reports · 2023
Visceral leishmaniasis complicated by hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: A case report from a nonendemic area.
Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Joudeh Anwar I, Elsiddig Awadelkarim Hussein A, Gul Mohammadshah Isam, Elayana Mahmoud Salm, Soliman Dina Sameh, Amer Aliaa, Alsamawi Musaed
Аннотация
KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: Visceral leishmaniasis and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis share many features in common and may coincide in the same patient. Timely diagnosis and management of visceral leishmaniasis could save patients from unnecessary toxic treatment.
ABSTRACT: Visceral leishmaniasis and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis share many clinical features in common and may coexist in the same patient. Visceral leishmaniasis should be promptly ruled out in patients coming from endemic areas before starting immunosuppressive therapy for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. The mainstay treatment, in this case, is anti-leishmania medications preferably liposomal amphotericin-B.
ABSTRACT: Visceral leishmaniasis and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis share many clinical features in common and may coexist in the same patient. Visceral leishmaniasis should be promptly ruled out in patients coming from endemic areas before starting immunosuppressive therapy for hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. The mainstay treatment, in this case, is anti-leishmania medications preferably liposomal amphotericin-B.