Psychiatrische Praxis · 2004
[A Qualitative Follow-Up Assessment two Years after Inpatient Crisis Intervention].
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Reisch Thomas, Vijayananda Sreelatha, Gekle Walter, Tschacher Wolfgang
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: 34 patients (50 % adjustment disorder) were investigated at admission, at discharge and 2 years after participating in a 2-week crisis intervention program.
METHOD: Measures included SCL-90R, BDI and the Giessen-Test at all time points and a semi-structured interview at follow-up.
RESULTS: Patients still suffered from residual symptoms at follow-up. Patients with a partner conflict were readmitted to inpatient care more often. Focussing the patient's perceived predominant problem during crisis intervention had a favourite follow-up outcome.
CONCLUSIONS: Therapists should ensure repetitively that the predominant psychosocial problem according to the patient's view stays the focus of a crisis intervention. Individual assessment, especially regarding the preferred treatment modality during crisis intervention, may help to plan post intervention treatment.
METHOD: Measures included SCL-90R, BDI and the Giessen-Test at all time points and a semi-structured interview at follow-up.
RESULTS: Patients still suffered from residual symptoms at follow-up. Patients with a partner conflict were readmitted to inpatient care more often. Focussing the patient's perceived predominant problem during crisis intervention had a favourite follow-up outcome.
CONCLUSIONS: Therapists should ensure repetitively that the predominant psychosocial problem according to the patient's view stays the focus of a crisis intervention. Individual assessment, especially regarding the preferred treatment modality during crisis intervention, may help to plan post intervention treatment.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
Adjustment DisordersAmbulatory CareCrisis InterventionData Interpretation, StatisticalDepressive DisorderFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleNeeds AssessmentOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CarePatient ReadmissionPatient SatisfactionPersonality InventoryPsychometricsPsychotherapyPsychotherapy, GroupPsychotic DisordersSocial AdjustmentSuicideSwitzerlandSuicide Prevention