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DOI 10.7717/peerj.13719

Медицинская библиотека · European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2017

Cardiac magnetic resonance in systemic sclerosis patients with cardiac symptoms.

Scrivo Rossana, Giardino Angela M, Salvarani Carlo, Foti Rosario, Afeltra Antonella, Viapiana Ombretta, Giacomelli Roberto, Salaffi Fausto, Galeazzi Mauro, Ramonda Roberta, Ciccia Francesco, Valesini Guido, Iannone Florenzo, Predicting MDA in PsA Study Group

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Аннотация

OBJECTIVES

Recently, research has been focused on the identification of predictors of response to treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA). The objective of this study was to develop a model to predict the clinical response at 6 months in patients with PsA starting the anti-tumour necrosis factor-α golimumab.

METHODS

This prospective observational study explored a range of factors, including demographic data and baseline characteristics of the disease, measures of disease activity and functional disability, and potential laboratory biomarkers in the prediction of response, defined as the achievement of modified-minimal disease activity (mMDA), to golimumab in PsA patients.

RESULTS

We studied 151 PsA patients starting golimumab because of their active disease. After 6 months, the rate of drug persistence on golimumab was 80%, and mMDA was achieved in 44.3% of patients. Using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models, lower disease activity in PsA score (DAPSA) at baseline (odds ratio [OR] 0.92; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.89-0.96, p<0.001) was independent predictor of mMDA at 6 months. High sensitivity C-reactive protein value (OR 1.06; 95% CI 1.00-1.13, p=0.026) at baseline also was a predictive factor of mMDA achievement at 6 months in the laboratory-enhanced prediction model. Golimumab was safe and well tolerated.

CONCLUSIONS

The identification of factors predictive of response to treatment may help in better understanding the response to golimumab and in identifying PsA patients that are most likely to achieve mMDA following therapy with golimumab.

Для цитирования: Scrivo Rossana, Giardino Angela M, Salvarani Carlo, Foti Rosario, Afeltra Antonella, Viapiana Ombretta, Giacomelli Roberto, Salaffi Fausto, Galeazzi Mauro, Ramonda Roberta, Ciccia Francesco, Valesini Guido, Iannone Florenzo, Predicting MDA in PsA Study Group. Cardiac magnetic resonance in systemic sclerosis patients with cardiac symptoms.. European review for medical and pharmacological sciences. 2017. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.13719.

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