American journal of hypertension · 2026
Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index in Relation to Ambulatory Blood Pressure in Elderly Patients with Hypertension.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Wang Dian, Xu Jian-Zhong, Kang Yuan-Yuan, Zhang Wei, Xia Jia-Hui, Wang Ji-Guang
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Malnutrition may negatively influence cardiovascular outcomes. We investigated the association between geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) and ambulatory blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension.
METHODS: Our study included 235 elderly hypertensive patients with malnutrition (GNRI ≤98) and 391 patients with normal nutrition (GNRI > 98). All patients underwent ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and assessment of nutritional status including total protein, prealbumin, and serum albumin.
RESULTS: Patients with malnutrition, compared with normal nutrition, were older, and had a significantly (P ≤ .05) higher serum creatinine, and lower body weight, estimated glomerular filtration rate, serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol, serum total protein, prealbumin, and albumin, body mass index and GNRI (P ≤ .01). After multivariable adjustment, malnourished patients had significantly higher 24-h, daytime and nighttime systolic blood pressure (P ≤ .001). Lower GNRI was independently associated with higher 24-h, daytime and nighttime systolic blood pressure after adjustment for confounding factors (P < .05).
CONCLUSIONS: Elderly hypertensive patients with malnutrition had higher systolic blood pressure than those with normal nutrition. GNRI was associated with 24-h, daytime and nighttime systolic blood pressure.
METHODS: Our study included 235 elderly hypertensive patients with malnutrition (GNRI ≤98) and 391 patients with normal nutrition (GNRI > 98). All patients underwent ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and assessment of nutritional status including total protein, prealbumin, and serum albumin.
RESULTS: Patients with malnutrition, compared with normal nutrition, were older, and had a significantly (P ≤ .05) higher serum creatinine, and lower body weight, estimated glomerular filtration rate, serum low density lipoprotein cholesterol, serum total protein, prealbumin, and albumin, body mass index and GNRI (P ≤ .01). After multivariable adjustment, malnourished patients had significantly higher 24-h, daytime and nighttime systolic blood pressure (P ≤ .001). Lower GNRI was independently associated with higher 24-h, daytime and nighttime systolic blood pressure after adjustment for confounding factors (P < .05).
CONCLUSIONS: Elderly hypertensive patients with malnutrition had higher systolic blood pressure than those with normal nutrition. GNRI was associated with 24-h, daytime and nighttime systolic blood pressure.