Fertility and sterility · 2009
Successful pregnancy and delivery of a healthy baby after endometrial biopsy treatment in an in vitro fertilization patient with severe Asherman syndrome.
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Barash Amihai, Granot Irit, Fieldust Sheila, Or Yuval
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To implement the procedure of endometrial biopsy in a case of severe Asherman syndrome as a possible treatment to increase uterine receptivity.
DESIGN: Case report.
SETTING: IVF Unit, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel.
PATIENT(S): A 29-year-old patient with severe Asherman syndrome, who underwent six operative hysteroscopies combined with hormonal treatment, and no functional receptive endometrium was achieved.
INTERVENTION(S): We performed three endometrial biopsies on days 8, 12, and 21 of a progyluton-induced menstrual cycle, and a fourth biopsy on day 21 of the next induced menstrual cycle. After that cycle the patient underwent an IVF treatment.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Ultrasound measurement of endometrial thickness, serum beta-hCG, sonography test for the presence of a gestational sac with heartbeat, and pregnancy follow-up until birth.
RESULT(S): Biopsy treatment increased the thickness of the endometrium from unobservable by sonography to 7 mm on the day of hCG administration. The next IVF cycle resulted in implantation of an embryo and the birth of a healthy baby boy.
CONCLUSION(S): Repeated endometrial biopsies may be used in patients with Asherman syndrome immediately after forming a uterine cavity by hysteroscopy to improve its receptivity.
DESIGN: Case report.
SETTING: IVF Unit, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel.
PATIENT(S): A 29-year-old patient with severe Asherman syndrome, who underwent six operative hysteroscopies combined with hormonal treatment, and no functional receptive endometrium was achieved.
INTERVENTION(S): We performed three endometrial biopsies on days 8, 12, and 21 of a progyluton-induced menstrual cycle, and a fourth biopsy on day 21 of the next induced menstrual cycle. After that cycle the patient underwent an IVF treatment.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Ultrasound measurement of endometrial thickness, serum beta-hCG, sonography test for the presence of a gestational sac with heartbeat, and pregnancy follow-up until birth.
RESULT(S): Biopsy treatment increased the thickness of the endometrium from unobservable by sonography to 7 mm on the day of hCG administration. The next IVF cycle resulted in implantation of an embryo and the birth of a healthy baby boy.
CONCLUSION(S): Repeated endometrial biopsies may be used in patients with Asherman syndrome immediately after forming a uterine cavity by hysteroscopy to improve its receptivity.