How I do it: The microsurgical clipping of the giant paraclinoid aneurysm using the retrograde suction decompression technique.

BACKGROUND

Paraclinoid aneurysms account for 5.4% of all intracranial aneurysms. Giant aneurysms are found in 49% of these cases. The 5-year cumulative rupture risk is 40%. Microsurgical treatment of paraclinoid aneurysms is a complex challenge that requires a personalized approach.

METHOD: Extradural anterior clinoidectomy and optic canal unroofing were performed in addition to orbitopterional craniotomy. Falciform ligament and distal dural ring transection provided the internal carotid artery and optic nerve mobilization. Retrograde suction decompression was used to soften the aneurysm. Clip reconstruction was performed using tandem angled fenestration and parallel clipping techniques.

CONCLUSION

Orbitopterional approach with extradural anterior clinoidectomy combined with retrograde suction decompression technique is a safe and effective modality for treatment of giant paraclinoid aneurysms.