Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · 2015
[Effect of cyclic stretch with different amplitudes on the transformation of normal skin fibroblasts into hypertrophic scar fibroblasts].
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Wang Zhiguo, Kuang Ruixia, Chen Zhenyu, Li Peng, Chen Lu, Zhang Weidong
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To explore the role of cyclic stretch with different amplitudes on the transformation of normal skin fibroblasts (NSFB) into hypertrophic scar fibroblasts (HSFB).
METHODS: NSFB and HSFB were cultured in vitro. Cyclic stretch with 10%, 15% and 20% amplitude was applied for 24 h on NSFB of experimental groups (Group N10%,Group N15% and Group N20%). And control groups (groups N0 and H0), NSFB and HSFB were cultured without stretch. Cell Counting Kit-8 method was used to detect the proliferation of fibroblasts. The gene expressions of integrin β1, P130Cas, TGF-β1, COL1A1 and COL3 A1 were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). And the protein expressions of TGF-β1, collagen types I and III were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
RESULTS: Cyclic stretch had stimulatory effect on cell proliferation. The proliferation capacity of group N10% was higher than that of group N20% (0.91 ± 0.09 vs 0.8 ± 0.07, P < 0.05). Cyclic stretch could induce increased levels of gene expression.Gene expression levels of integrin β1, P130Cas, TGF-β1, COL1A1 and COL3 A1 in group N10% was higher than those in group N20% (3.14 ± 0.24, 5.01 ± 0.49, 1.55 ± 0.08, 2.38 ± 0.08, 1.37 ± 0.11 vs 1.78 ± 0.32, 3.07 ± 0.41, 1.18 ± 0.05, 1.97 ± 0.05, 1.26 ± 0.19; all P < 0.05). Cyclic stretch could stimulate NSFB to secrete TGF-β1. The protein level of TGF-β1 in group N10% was higher than that in group N20% ((459 ± 12.96) vs (372 ± 10.49) pg/ml, P < 0.05). The protein levels of collagen types I and III in experiment groups were higher than those in group N0 and lower than those in group H0 (all P < 0.05). The protein level of collagen type I in group N10% was higher than that in group N20% ((12.66 ± 1.16) vs (11.23 ± 0.75) ng/ml, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: NSFB loaded cyclic stretch with 10% amplitude could exhibit some biological characteristics of HSFB. And cyclic stretch with optimal amplitude might transform NSFB into HSFB.
METHODS: NSFB and HSFB were cultured in vitro. Cyclic stretch with 10%, 15% and 20% amplitude was applied for 24 h on NSFB of experimental groups (Group N10%,Group N15% and Group N20%). And control groups (groups N0 and H0), NSFB and HSFB were cultured without stretch. Cell Counting Kit-8 method was used to detect the proliferation of fibroblasts. The gene expressions of integrin β1, P130Cas, TGF-β1, COL1A1 and COL3 A1 were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). And the protein expressions of TGF-β1, collagen types I and III were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
RESULTS: Cyclic stretch had stimulatory effect on cell proliferation. The proliferation capacity of group N10% was higher than that of group N20% (0.91 ± 0.09 vs 0.8 ± 0.07, P < 0.05). Cyclic stretch could induce increased levels of gene expression.Gene expression levels of integrin β1, P130Cas, TGF-β1, COL1A1 and COL3 A1 in group N10% was higher than those in group N20% (3.14 ± 0.24, 5.01 ± 0.49, 1.55 ± 0.08, 2.38 ± 0.08, 1.37 ± 0.11 vs 1.78 ± 0.32, 3.07 ± 0.41, 1.18 ± 0.05, 1.97 ± 0.05, 1.26 ± 0.19; all P < 0.05). Cyclic stretch could stimulate NSFB to secrete TGF-β1. The protein level of TGF-β1 in group N10% was higher than that in group N20% ((459 ± 12.96) vs (372 ± 10.49) pg/ml, P < 0.05). The protein levels of collagen types I and III in experiment groups were higher than those in group N0 and lower than those in group H0 (all P < 0.05). The protein level of collagen type I in group N10% was higher than that in group N20% ((12.66 ± 1.16) vs (11.23 ± 0.75) ng/ml, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: NSFB loaded cyclic stretch with 10% amplitude could exhibit some biological characteristics of HSFB. And cyclic stretch with optimal amplitude might transform NSFB into HSFB.