The hematology journal : the official journal of the European Haematology Association · 2001
No BCL-2 protein over expression but BCL-2/IgH rearrangements in B cells of patients with persistent polyclonal B-cell lymphocytosis.
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Lancry L, Roulland S, Roué G, Mossafa H, Salaün V, Chèze S, Gauduchon P, Hardouin A, Sola B, Troussard X
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Persistent polyclonal B-cell lymphocytosis is a rare hematological disorder, characterized by a chronic, stable and absolute polyclonal lymphocytosis, the presence of binucleated lymphocytes, a polyclonal increase in serum IgM immunoglobulin and clonal cytogenetic abnormalities involving chromosome 3. For explaining the expansion of B-lymphocytes pool in PPBL, an association with cigarette smoking and/or chronic Epstein-Barr virus infection have been suggested but both hypotheses have been ruled out.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We studied the presence of BCL-2/IgH rearrangements in a series of eight PPBL patients (seven females and one male) by a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR), targeting the Major Breakpoint Region in BCL-2 locus and we explored the BCL-2 protein expression by Western blot.
RESULTS: We demonstrated: (a) the constant presence of BCL-2/IgH rearrangements in eight out of eight DNA samples, (b) multiple rearrangements in three out of eight cases and, (c) normal BCL-2 protein expression, as compared to BCL-2 level in B-lymphocytes from healthy population.
CONCLUSION: Despite the presence of BCL-2/IgH rearrangements, the accumulation of B lymphocytes in PPBL is not related to an overexpression of BCL-2 protein.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We studied the presence of BCL-2/IgH rearrangements in a series of eight PPBL patients (seven females and one male) by a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR), targeting the Major Breakpoint Region in BCL-2 locus and we explored the BCL-2 protein expression by Western blot.
RESULTS: We demonstrated: (a) the constant presence of BCL-2/IgH rearrangements in eight out of eight DNA samples, (b) multiple rearrangements in three out of eight cases and, (c) normal BCL-2 protein expression, as compared to BCL-2 level in B-lymphocytes from healthy population.
CONCLUSION: Despite the presence of BCL-2/IgH rearrangements, the accumulation of B lymphocytes in PPBL is not related to an overexpression of BCL-2 protein.