[PROPHYLAXIS OF COMPLICATIONS OF LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY IN PATIENTS WITH THE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE].

Results of examination and surgical tratment of 56 patients, suffering chronic calculous cholecystitis with concomitant schemic heart disease, were analyzed. In all the patients a laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed. Monitoring of cardiovascular compli- cations was estimated with the help of a Helter recording of EGG intraoperatively and in the early postoperative period. Depending on a kind of preoperative preparation done, the patients were divided on two groups: those, to whom cardioprotection using a Vasopro preparation was conducted, and those without cardioprotection. Depending on the intraoperative pneumoperitoneum regime used in every group two subgroups were delineated: in intraabdominal pressure 5-7.9 mm Hg and 8-10 mm Hg. In the patients, to whom cardioprotection was conducted and operative intervention in a carboxyperitoneum regime performed while intraabdominal pressure 5-7.9 mm Hg, a frequency of cardiovascular complications was lesser than in a control group.