Intake of total, classes, and subclasses of (poly)phenols and risk of lymphoid neoplasms: a prospective analysis in the EPIC cohort.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Almanza-Aguilera Enrique, Guananga-Álvarez David, Benavente Yolanda, Nieters Alexandra, Besson Caroline, Saberi Hosnijeh Fatemeh, Kyrø Cecilie, Bondonno Nicola P, Dahm Christina C, Weiderpass Elisabete, Truong Therese, Louati-Hajji Mariem, Ren Xuan, Katzke Verena, Schulze Matthias B, Pasanisi Fabrizio, Vener Claudia, Masala Giovanna, Giraudo Maria Teresa, Tumino Rosario, Aizpurua Amaia, Sánchez Maria-Jose, Huerta José María, Guevara Marcela, Lasheras Cristina, Vineis Paolo, Vermeulen Roel, Zamora-Ros Raul, Casabonne Delphine
Аннотация
METHODS: We investigated the associations between the intake of total and individual classes and subclasses of (poly)phenols and the risk of lymphoma, including main frequent subtypes in the EPIC cohort using multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards models.
RESULTS: During a mean 14-year follow-up (time frame: from 1990-1994 to 2008-2013), 2394 incident lymphoma cases were diagnosed from a total of 367,463 individuals. No significant associations were observed between total intakes of (poly)phenols, flavonoids, and phenolic acids and overall lymphoma risk. Total (poly)phenols, phenolic acid and hydroxycinnamic acid intakes were positively associated with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) risk [HRlog2 = 2.56 (95% confidence interval: 1.27-5.16); 1.81 (1.14-2.87); and 1.48 (1.03-2.12), respectively]. Conversely, isoflavone intakes was inversely associated with risk of overall lymphoma [HRlog2 = 0.96 (0.93-0.99)], and non-Hodgkin lymphoma [HRlog2 = 0.95 (0.92-0.99)] and mature B-cell lymphoma [HRlog2 = 0.96 (0.92-0.99)], and flavone intakes with risk of multiple myeloma/plasma cell neoplasm [HRlog2 = 0.75 (0.60-0.95)].
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that isoflavone intakes may reduce the risk of overall lymphoma and specific lymphoma subtypes, while phenolic acids, particularly hydroxycinnamic acids might increase the risk of HL.