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DOI 10.1093/infdis/jiag128

Медицинская библиотека · The Journal of infectious diseases · 2026

Tracking Plasmodium knowlesi Through Fecal DNA for Monitoring Zoonotic Transmission in Wild Macaques Across Southeast and South Asia.

Wannigama Dhammika Leshan, Amarasiri Mohan, Phattharapornjaroen Phatthranit, Hurst Cameron, Modchang Charin, Cynthia Bernadina, Miyanaga Kazuhiko, Cui Longzhu, Fernandez Stefan, Melhem Nada M, Luk-In Sirirat, Singer Andrew C, Ragupathi Naveen Kumar Devanga, Htun Thin Sandi, Sei Kazunari, Ngamwongsatit Natharin, Hui Ng Sin, Shimotai Yoshitaka, Ounjai Puey, Kanthawee Phitsanuruk, Tacharoenmuang Ratana, Kauba Alice, Eang Chorney, Romone Lavinia, Dharne Mahesh, de Araujo Juliana Calabria, Ndatuwong Lazarus G, Werawatte W K C P, Chanthasiri Traychit, Zhao Jinxin, Mori Hirotake, Besa John Jefferson V, Kurt Özgür, Kanjanabuch Talerngsak, Zahraei-Ramazani Ali Reza, Higgins Paul G, Aoyagi Tetsuji, Kicic Anthony, Trowsdale Sam, Hongsing Parichart, Yang Xiaonan, Wang Yangzhong, Khatib Aisha, Sano Daisuke, Shibuya Kenji, Abe Shuichi, Hamamoto Hiroshi

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Аннотация

We conducted the noninvasive surveillance of Plasmodium knowlesi in wild macaques using 4752 fecal samples collected across 9 endemic countries. Parasite DNA was detected in 390 samples (8.2%), with positivity rates ranging from 1.4% to 18.4%. This provides the first field-based evidence that P. knowlesi DNA in feces shed by macaques and present under natural conditions can be detected. These findings validate fecal sampling as a practical and scalable tool for tracking zoonotic-malaria. The results support integration into forest-runoff and rural wastewater surveillance systems, offering new opportunities for early detection of pathogens and environmental monitoring at the human-wildlife interface.

Для цитирования: Wannigama Dhammika Leshan, Amarasiri Mohan, Phattharapornjaroen Phatthranit, Hurst Cameron, Modchang Charin, Cynthia Bernadina, Miyanaga Kazuhiko, Cui Longzhu, Fernandez Stefan, Melhem Nada M, Luk-In Sirirat, Singer Andrew C, Ragupathi Naveen Kumar Devanga, Htun Thin Sandi, Sei Kazunari, Ngamwongsatit Natharin, Hui Ng Sin, Shimotai Yoshitaka, Ounjai Puey, Kanthawee Phitsanuruk, Tacharoenmuang Ratana, Kauba Alice, Eang Chorney, Romone Lavinia, Dharne Mahesh, de Araujo Juliana Calabria, Ndatuwong Lazarus G, Werawatte W K C P, Chanthasiri Traychit, Zhao Jinxin, Mori Hirotake, Besa John Jefferson V, Kurt Özgür, Kanjanabuch Talerngsak, Zahraei-Ramazani Ali Reza, Higgins Paul G, Aoyagi Tetsuji, Kicic Anthony, Trowsdale Sam, Hongsing Parichart, Yang Xiaonan, Wang Yangzhong, Khatib Aisha, Sano Daisuke, Shibuya Kenji, Abe Shuichi, Hamamoto Hiroshi. Tracking Plasmodium knowlesi Through Fecal DNA for Monitoring Zoonotic Transmission in Wild Macaques Across Southeast and South Asia.. The Journal of infectious diseases. 2026. DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiag128.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

AnimalsPlasmodium knowlesiFecesMalariaZoonosesMacacaAsia, SoutheasternDNA, ProtozoanAsia, SouthernMonkey DiseasesAnimals, WildHumans
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