Knowledge, perception, and willingness to implement the CMO (Capability-Motivation-Opportunity) methodology among specialist physicians caring for patients with HIV in Spain.

INTRODUCTION

The CMO (Capability-Motivation-Opportunity) methodology is an innovative pharmaceutical care model designed to improve the quality of care for people living with HIV (PLWH). This approach evaluates the knowledge, perception, and willingness to implement the methodology among specialist physicians in Spain.

METHODS

This observational and descriptive study utilized a validated questionnaire distributed among clinicians involved in the care of PLWH. The survey assessed their knowledge and perception of the methodology. Associations between variables were analyzed using bivariate tests.

RESULTS

Thirty physicians participated. Sixty percent reported moderate-to-high knowledge of the methodology, correlating with a positive perception of its clinical relevance (p = 0.02). Motivational interviewing and remote follow-up were identified as key tools.

CONCLUSION

Knowledge of the CMO methodology is limited but positively valued. Its association with improved quality of health care underscores the importance of strategies to enhance its dissemination and adoption in clinical practice.