Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques · 2017
Safety and Indications of Laparoscopic Surgery for Postoperative Small-bowel Obstruction: A Single-center Study of 121 Patients.
Оценочное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Nakamura Takatoshi, Ishii Yoshiyuki, Tsutsui Atsuko, Kaneda Munehisa, Sato Takeo, Watanabe Masahiko
Аннотация
BACKGROUND/AIMS: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of small-bowel obstruction.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study group comprised 121 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for small-bowel obstruction.
RESULTS: Previous operations were open surgery in 107 patients and laparoscopic surgery in 14. On univariate analysis, 4 risk factors were related to conversion to open surgery: radiotherapy (P=0.0002), previous episode of intestinal obstruction (P=0.0064), bleeding volume of ≥50 mL (P=0.0059), and the presence or absence of previous bowel resection (P=0.0269). On multivariate analysis, only radiotherapy was an independent risk factor for conversion to open surgery (odds ratio, 5.5141; P=0.0091).
CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic surgery can be safely performed in patients with postoperative small-bowel obstruction and is considered an effective treatment with a low rate of recurrent bowel obstruction.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study group comprised 121 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for small-bowel obstruction.
RESULTS: Previous operations were open surgery in 107 patients and laparoscopic surgery in 14. On univariate analysis, 4 risk factors were related to conversion to open surgery: radiotherapy (P=0.0002), previous episode of intestinal obstruction (P=0.0064), bleeding volume of ≥50 mL (P=0.0059), and the presence or absence of previous bowel resection (P=0.0269). On multivariate analysis, only radiotherapy was an independent risk factor for conversion to open surgery (odds ratio, 5.5141; P=0.0091).
CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic surgery can be safely performed in patients with postoperative small-bowel obstruction and is considered an effective treatment with a low rate of recurrent bowel obstruction.