Surgical neurology · 1991
Association of vascular compression in trigeminal neuralgia versus other "facial pain syndromes" by magnetic resonance imaging.
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Baldwin N G, Sahni K S, Jensen M E, Pieper D R, Anderson R L, Young H F
Аннотация
Magnetic resonance imaging was performed in 13 patients with trigeminal neuralgia and 18 control patients with facial pain of other types. Among trigeminal neuralgia patients, eight (62%) had vessels seen abutting, or immediately adjacent to, the trigeminal nerve on the side of their symptoms. Only three control patients (17%) had such vessels. The proportion of patients having a trigeminal region vessel associated with their symptoms was significantly higher in patients with trigeminal neuralgia than in controls (p = 0.0086). These findings provide evidence supporting the theory that trigeminal neuralgia is associated with vascular compression of the fifth cranial nerve.