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Critical care medicine · 2018

Endothelial Cell-Specific Molecule-1 in Critically Ill Patients With Hematologic Malignancy.

СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Zafrani Lara, Resche-Rigon Matthieu, De Freitas Caires Nathalie, Gaudet Alexandre, Mathieu Daniel, Parmentier-Decrucq Erika, Lemiale Virginie, Mokart Djamel, Pène Frédéric, Kouatchet Achille, Mayaux Julien, Vincent François, N'yunga Martine, Bruneel Fabrice, Rabbat Antoine, Lebert Christine, Perez Pierre, Meert Anne-Pascale, Benoit Dominique, Darmon Michael, Azoulay Elie

Аннотация

OBJECTIVES: To assess whether serum concentration of endothelial cell-specific molecule-1 (Endocan) at ICU admission is associated with the use of ICU resources and outcomes in critically ill hematology patients.

DESIGN: Prospective multicenter cohort study.

SETTING: Seventeen ICUs in France and Belgium.

PATIENTS: Seven hundred forty-four consecutive critically ill hematology patients; 72 critically ill septic patients without hematologic malignancy; 276 healthy subjects.

INTERVENTION: None.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Median total endocan concentrations were 4.46 (2.7-7.8) ng/mL. Endocan concentrations were higher in patients who had received chemotherapy before ICU admission (4.7 [2.8-8.1] ng/mL vs. 3.7 [2.5-6.3] ng/mL [p = 0.002]). In patients with acute respiratory failure, endocan levels were increased in patients with drug-induced pulmonary toxicity compared with other etiologies (p = 0.038). Total endocan levels higher than 4.46 ng/mL were associated with a higher cumulative probability of renal replacement therapy requirement (p = 0.006), a higher requirement of mechanical ventilation (p = 0.01) and a higher requirement of vasopressors throughout ICU stay (p < 0.0001). By multivariate analysis, total endocan levels at admission were independently associated with ICU mortality (odds ratios, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.06-1.83; p = 0.018). The predictive value of endocan peptide fragments of 14 kDa in terms of mortality and life-sustaining therapies requirement was inferior to that of total endocan. Endocan levels were higher in critically ill hematology patients compared with healthy subjects (p < 0.0001) but lower than endocan values in critically ill septic patients without hematologic malignancy (p = 0.005) CONCLUSIONS:: Serum concentrations of endocan at admission are associated with the use of ICU resources and mortality in critically ill hematology patients. Studies to risk-stratify patients in the emergency department or in the hematology wards based on endocan concentrations to identify those likely to benefit from early ICU management are warranted.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты