Indian pediatrics · 2020
Profile of Retinopathy of Prematurity in Outborn and Inborn Babies at a Tertiary Eye Care Hospital.
СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Sachan Anusha, Chandra Parijat, Agarwal Ramesh, Vohra Rajpal, Chawla Rohan, Sankar M Jeeva, Kumawat Devesh, Kumar Atul
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To study the profile of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) among outborn and inborn babies at a tertiary-care centre.
METHODOLOGY: In a prospective observational study from 2015-2016, outborn and inborn babies eligible for ROP screening were evaluated for ROP profile and treatment results.
RESULTS: 532 outborns and 38 inborns had ROP. Respi-ratory distress, sepsis and apnea were present in 81.3%, 51.5% and 36.2% of outborns with ROP and 68.4%, 39.4% and 36.8% of inborns with ROP. Type 1 ROP was noted in 49.2% eyes of outborns with ROP and 36.8% eyes of inborns with ROP. Type 1 ROP regressed with laser in 97.3% and 100% eyes of outborn and inborn with ROP, respectively. Stage 4, 5 and sequelae were noted in 5.2%, 22.8% and 4.6% eyes of outborns with ROP, respectively, but none in inborns.
CONCLUSIONS: Quality neonatal care and timely screening ensured lesser ROP-related morbidity in inborns as compared to outborns.
METHODOLOGY: In a prospective observational study from 2015-2016, outborn and inborn babies eligible for ROP screening were evaluated for ROP profile and treatment results.
RESULTS: 532 outborns and 38 inborns had ROP. Respi-ratory distress, sepsis and apnea were present in 81.3%, 51.5% and 36.2% of outborns with ROP and 68.4%, 39.4% and 36.8% of inborns with ROP. Type 1 ROP was noted in 49.2% eyes of outborns with ROP and 36.8% eyes of inborns with ROP. Type 1 ROP regressed with laser in 97.3% and 100% eyes of outborn and inborn with ROP, respectively. Stage 4, 5 and sequelae were noted in 5.2%, 22.8% and 4.6% eyes of outborns with ROP, respectively, but none in inborns.
CONCLUSIONS: Quality neonatal care and timely screening ensured lesser ROP-related morbidity in inborns as compared to outborns.