Assessment of precision of astigmatism measurements taken by a sweptsource optical coherence tomography biometer - IOLMaster 700.

PURPOSE: : To assess the repeatability of ocular measurements, particularly astigmatism, taken using the latest version of an swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) device, IOLMaster 700.

METHODS

This prospective observational study done in a private eye care centre. Study included 213 eyes of 152 patients diagnosed with cataract. Axial length (AL), Anterior corneal astigmatism (ΔK), Total corneal astigmatism (ΔTK), Aqueous depth (AD), Lens thickness (LT), Iris barycentre distance (IBD) and White to white distance (WTW) were analysed; three measurements were taken for each patient in the same sitting by the same examiner in an undilated state using the SS-OCT device. Repeatability was analysed using intraclass coefficient (ICC) and coefficient of variation (CV) measures, and astigmatism values were transformed into vector components (J0/J45) and categorised based on magnitude.

RESULTS

Astigmatism vector components (J0/J45) showed poor repeatability (ICC < 0.5 and CV > 0), while iris coordinates (IBD) and astigmatism magnitude had good correlation (ICC > 0.9) but more variations between the readings which was least for magnitude ≥ 1.5D; however, rest of the parameters demonstrated excellent repeatability (ICC > 0.9 with P value < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

IOLMaster 700 demonstrated good reliability for the parameters measured, although, for astigmatism and iris barycentre distance, more number of readings and cross reference with other devices may be required to get clinically accurate results.