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Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2022

Association of Stress-Health Factors among Parkinson's Disease Patient/Caregiving-Partner Dyads.

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Phillips Kala M, Siwik Chelsea, Rodgers Allison, Salmon Paul, Litvan Irene, Jablonski Megan E, Filoteo J Vincent, Cash Elizabeth, Sephton Sandra E

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: Few studies have explored the shared effects of Parkinson's disease (PD) within patient/caregiver dyads. To fill this gap, we compared stress-health outcomes of patients with those of caregiving-partners, examined individual stress-health associations, and explored stress-health associations within dyads.

METHOD: A total of 18 PD patient/caregiving-partner dyads (N = 36) reported on disease-specific distress, anxiety, quality of life (QOL), and provided saliva samples for cortisol assessment. This cross-sectional, secondary analysis of a prospective pilot study used Actor-Partner Interdependence Models to test aims.

RESULTS: Patients reported greater anxiety, poorer QOL, and demonstrated flatter cortisol slopes and higher mean bedtime cortisol compared to caregiving-partners. Both patients and caregiving-partners with greater anxiety had elevated bedtime cortisol and poorer QOL. Greater disease-specific distress in an individual was associated with higher diurnal mean cortisol in their partner.

CONCLUSIONS: Findings highlight the potential for psychosocial interventions at the dyadic level to reduce shared burden and promote coping among PD patient/caregiving-partner dyads.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты