Ideggyogyaszati szemle · 2015
[NEUROINTERVENTIONAL TREATMENT OF ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE: OUR EXPERIENCE IN KAPOSVAR, HUNGARY].
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Radnai Péter, Szőts Mónika, Rádai Ferenc, Horváth Gyula, Varga Csaba, Fogas János, Szörényi Péter, Horváth Zoltán, Bajzik Gábor, Moizs Mariann, Repa Imre, Nagy Ferenc, Vajda Zsolt
Аннотация
AIM OF THE STUDY: In the present study, we report procedural and mid-term functional outcome data on the first 50 neurointerventional treatments of acute ischemic stroke in the Kaposi Mór County Hospital, Kaposvár, Hungary.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Endovascular recanalization of occluded large cervical and intracranial arteries was performed following an unsuccessful intravenous lysis or when intravenous lysis was contraindicated. A control cohort was retrospectively formed by analyzing data of 16 patients who has been unsuccesfully treated with iv. lysis before neurointervention was available in our hospital.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Recanalization rate was 84% and major complication rate was 2% in the neurointerventional group. Mid-term good functional outcome, defined as mRS 0-2, was achieved in 44% in the neurointerventional and in 13% in the intravenous lysis group, after 11.5 and 39.7 months follow-up period, respectively. Subgroup analysis revealed patient age as the strongest predictive factor of good functional outcome. Our data shows that neurointerventional treatment of acute ischemic stroke gives substantially improved functional outcome, in accordance with the results of the recently published international randomized trials.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Endovascular recanalization of occluded large cervical and intracranial arteries was performed following an unsuccessful intravenous lysis or when intravenous lysis was contraindicated. A control cohort was retrospectively formed by analyzing data of 16 patients who has been unsuccesfully treated with iv. lysis before neurointervention was available in our hospital.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Recanalization rate was 84% and major complication rate was 2% in the neurointerventional group. Mid-term good functional outcome, defined as mRS 0-2, was achieved in 44% in the neurointerventional and in 13% in the intravenous lysis group, after 11.5 and 39.7 months follow-up period, respectively. Subgroup analysis revealed patient age as the strongest predictive factor of good functional outcome. Our data shows that neurointerventional treatment of acute ischemic stroke gives substantially improved functional outcome, in accordance with the results of the recently published international randomized trials.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdultAge FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaCerebral AngiographyCerebral ArteriesCerebral RevascularizationConstriction, PathologicEndovascular ProceduresFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHungaryMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStrokeThrombolytic TherapyTime-to-TreatmentTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment FailureTreatment Outcome