Pretemporal transcavernous transtentorial approach for left pontine glioma.

A 39-year-old man, who had a history of spinal myxopapillary ependymoma with cerebrospinal seeding status post twice operations and radiation therapy, presented with aggravating headaches, diplopia, dysphagia, and unsteady gait for 2 weeks. The brain MRI revealed a parenchymal lesion at the left aspect of the pons, about 2.8 × 2.3 × 3.2 cm3. The patient underwent a pretemporal transcavernous transtentorial approach for tumor removal. The pathological report showed an anaplastic astrocytoma. In this approach, a wider surgical corridor was obtained by opening the Meckel's cave and cutting the tentorium, via which a safe entry point into the pons could be determined with neuromonitoring. In the authors' opinion, this approach is safe and effective in selected ventrolateral pontine gliomas. The video can be found here: https://youtu.be/sUt-9QFGgCI.