Optimal Treatment Duration of Bevacizumab as Front-Line Therapy for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: AGO-OVAR 17 BOOST/GINECO OV118/ENGOT Ov-15 Open-Label Randomized Phase III Trial.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
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Pfisterer Jacobus, Joly Florence, Kristensen Gunnar, Rau Joern, Mahner Sven, Pautier Patricia, El-Balat Ahmed, Kurtz Jean-Emmanuel, Canzler Ulrich, Sehouli Jalid, Heubner Martin L, Hartkopf Andreas D, Baumann Klaus, Hasenburg Annette, Hanker Lars C, Belau Antje, Schmalfeldt Barbara, Denschlag Dominik, Park-Simon Tjoung-Won, Selle Frédéric, Jackisch Christian, Burges Alexander, Lück Hans-Joachim, Emons Günter, Meier Werner, Gropp-Meier Martina, Schröder Willibald, de Gregorio Nikolaus, Hilpert Felix, Harter Philipp
Аннотация
METHODS: In this multicenter, open-label, randomized phase III trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01462890), patients with newly diagnosed International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage IIB-IV epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer underwent primary cytoreductive surgery followed by six cycles of chemotherapy (paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 plus carboplatin area under the curve 5 once every 3 weeks) and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg once every 3 weeks). Patients were randomly assigned 1:1 to receive bevacizumab for either 15 or 30 months, stratified by International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage/residual tumor. The primary end point was investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST version 1.1. Secondary end points included overall survival (OS), safety, and tolerability.
RESULTS: Between November 11, 2011, and August 6, 2013, 927 women were randomly assigned. There was no difference in PFS between treatment arms (hazard ratio, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.85 to 1.15; unstratified log-rank P = .90). Median PFS was 24.2 versus 26.0 months with standard versus extended duration of bevacizumab, respectively; restricted mean PFS was 39.5 versus 39.3 months, respectively. There was no OS difference between treatment arms (hazard ratio, 1.04; 95% CI, 0.87 to 1.23; P = .68). Serious/nonserious adverse events of special interest occurred in 29% versus 34% of patients in the standard versus experimental arms, respectively, and were consistent with the known safety profile of standard bevacizumab.
CONCLUSION: Longer treatment duration with bevacizumab for up to 30 months did not improve PFS or OS in patients with primary epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer. A bevacizumab treatment duration of 15 months remains the standard of care.