Uncovering the facts: parental behaviors and knowledge regarding sun protection.

PURPOSE: A descriptive study was conducted to examine the knowledge of and behaviors related to sun-protection among parents of youth soccer players.

DATA SOURCES: A convenience sample of 56 parents at community soccer events completed an 18-item instrument designed by the researchers.

CONCLUSIONS

Results indicated that female respondents were more responsive to skin protection than males. In addition, advice from health care providers was shown to make an impact on the behavior of parents related to skin self-examinations and the use of sunscreen. Family history of skin cancer significantly promoted the use of protective clothing in the sun.

IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Nurse practitioners can make a difference by educating clients about sun protection and practices that can lower the risk of skin cancer and by teaching parents how to perform skin self-examinations.