Journal of Korean gerontological nursing · 2026
Influence of family support, self-care performance and symptom clusters on quality of life among individuals with Parkinson's disease: A cross-sectional descriptive study.
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Park Jiyoung, Cha Chiyoung
Аннотация
PURPOSE: This study explored the influence of family support, self-care performance and symptom cluster on quality of life (QoL) among individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD).
METHODS: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 132 participants who were over 40 years old and diagnosed with PD from a tertiary hospital in Seoul between September 5 and November 7, 2024. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-tests, ANOVA, correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis.
RESULTS: The explanatory power of the final regression model was 71% (F=17.72, p<.001). The most significant factors affecting QoL were motor symptom clusters (t=4.38, p<.001), emotional/emotion regulation clusters (t=2.90, p=.004), time since diagnosis (t=-3.11, p=.002), having a spouse as the primary caregiver (t=2.55, p=.012), self-care performance in the daily life management domain (t=-2.35, p=.020), and self-care performance in the diet domain (t=-2.01, p=.046).
CONCLUSION: Symptom-cluster-informed, family-centered nursing-integrating motor & emotional management, dietary and daily-life self-care coaching, and early diagnostic pathways with caregiver education-is essential to improve QoL in PD.
METHODS: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 132 participants who were over 40 years old and diagnosed with PD from a tertiary hospital in Seoul between September 5 and November 7, 2024. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, factor analysis, t-tests, ANOVA, correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis.
RESULTS: The explanatory power of the final regression model was 71% (F=17.72, p<.001). The most significant factors affecting QoL were motor symptom clusters (t=4.38, p<.001), emotional/emotion regulation clusters (t=2.90, p=.004), time since diagnosis (t=-3.11, p=.002), having a spouse as the primary caregiver (t=2.55, p=.012), self-care performance in the daily life management domain (t=-2.35, p=.020), and self-care performance in the diet domain (t=-2.01, p=.046).
CONCLUSION: Symptom-cluster-informed, family-centered nursing-integrating motor & emotional management, dietary and daily-life self-care coaching, and early diagnostic pathways with caregiver education-is essential to improve QoL in PD.