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International journal of obstetric anesthesia · 2022

Respiratory depression after administration of single-dose neuraxial morphine for post-cesarean delivery analgesia: a retrospective cohort study.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Palleschi G T, Gerasimov M, Blitz M J, Aronsohn J L, Shore-Lesserson L, Ruggiero A, Lim G, Habib A S

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Neuraxial administration of long-acting opioid is the "gold standard" for the management of postoperative pain following cesarean delivery. Respiratory depression, however, remains a concerning complication.

METHODS: This retrospective single-center study of 4963 patients evaluated the frequency of respiratory depression after neuraxial morphine administration in a post-cesarean delivery population. The spinal dose of morphine varied from 100 to 450 µg intrathecally, and from 3 to 5 mg epidurally. The primary outcome was the initiation of a Rapid Response Team (RRT) event for respiratory failure due to neuraxial opioid in the 24 h following morphine administration. Secondary outcomes studied included oxygen desaturation events (SpO2 <90%), initiation of oxygen therapy and naloxone administration.

RESULTS: There were no respiratory RRT events within the study period (95% confidence interval [CI] 0 to 7 per 10 000). There were no desaturation events recorded and no patients received supplemental oxygen therapy or naloxone (95% CI 0 to 7 per 10 000).

CONCLUSION: Clinically significant respiratory depression is rare among patients receiving neuraxial morphine for post-cesarean delivery analgesia.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты