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Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026

Effect of periodontal therapy on the oral microbiome and lung function: an intervention study.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Røsland Anders, Amin Hesham, Lie Stein Atle, Malinovschi Andrei, Bunæs Dagmar F, Bertelsen Randi J

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: The oral cavity harbors over 700 bacterial species, and disruption of this balance can lead to periodontitis, which has been linked to systemic conditions including respiratory disease.

METHODS: In this longitudinal clinical trial, 57 never-smoking adults with stage I-II periodontitis underwent full-mouth periodontal disinfection. Airway resistance and subgingival plaque sampling (analyzed by shotgun metagenomics) was measured at baseline and six weeks after therapy.

RESULTS: Periodontal treatment significantly improved clinical periodontal parameters, and was associated with reductions in airway resistance. Microbiome analysis showed a shift from periodontitis-associated taxa, including Prevotella, Porphyromonas, and Tannerella, toward health-associated species such as Actinomyces oris, and Rothia dentocariosa. Higher airway resistance was associated with a greater relative abundance of periodontitis-associated bacteria.

DISCUSSION: Together, findings suggest that periodontal therapy promotes a healthier oral microbiome and is associated with improved lung function in non-smokers with no prior lung disease.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты