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Iron Deficiency Anemia and Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults.
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Gollamudi Jahnavi, Al-Kindi Sadeer, Nayak Lalitha
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most common cause of anemia and is linked to higher arterial stroke risk in children, but its effect in adults remains unclear.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective study examining the prevalence of IDA in young adults with and without ischemic stroke.
RESULTS: We found that the prevalence of IDA was five times higher in patients with ischemic stroke than those without stroke (5% vs. 1.05%).
CONCLUSION: IDA independently increased the odds of an ischemic stroke by 39% (p < 0.001). Given the global burden of IDA, effective screening strategies are necessary.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective study examining the prevalence of IDA in young adults with and without ischemic stroke.
RESULTS: We found that the prevalence of IDA was five times higher in patients with ischemic stroke than those without stroke (5% vs. 1.05%).
CONCLUSION: IDA independently increased the odds of an ischemic stroke by 39% (p < 0.001). Given the global burden of IDA, effective screening strategies are necessary.