Saudi medical journal · 2024
Investigation of hematologic findings related to brucellosis in Anatolian region.
СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Çelik Mehmet, Arslan Yusuf, Topcu Ertuğrul, Serhat Şahinoğlu Mustafa, Altındağ Deniz, Gürbüz Esra, Atalay Ebru, Kışlak Demircan Sümeyye, Emre Salih, Kırık Yasemin, Yürük Atasoy Pınar, Özer Deniz, İpek Davut, Doğan Ebru, Bilgiç Atlı Seval, Gülderen Kuşçu Evrim, Alkan Sevil, Çiçek Yeliz, Yüksekkaya Esra, Aldemir Özlem, Şahin Ahmet, Yekta Ürkmez Fatma, Özdemir Al Sevda, Boran Riyad, Oğuz Mızrakçı Serpil, Kübra Dindar Demiray Emine, Reşat Ceylan Mehmet, Erdoğdu Hamza, Tekin Süda
Аннотация
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the prevalence of hematologic findings and the relationship between hemogram parameters and brucellosis stages in patients.
METHODS: This multi-center study included patients older than 16 years of age who were followed up with a diagnosis of brucellosis. Patients' results, including white blood cell, hemoglobin, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, mean platelet volume, platelet and eosinophil counts were analyzed at the initial diagnosis.
RESULTS: In this study 51.3% of the patients diagnosed with brucellosis were male. The age median was 45 years for female and 41 years for male. A total of 55.1% of the patients had acute brucellosis, 28.2% had subacute, 7.4% had chronic and 9% had relapse. The most common hematologic findings in brucellosis patients were anemia (25.9%), monocytosis (15.9%), eosinopenia (10.3%), and leukocytosis (7.1%). Pancytopenia occurred in 0.8% of patients and was more prominent in the acute phase. The acute brucellosis group had lower white blood cell, hemoglobin, neutrophil, eosinophil, and platelet counts and mean platelet volume, and higher monocyte counts compared to subacute and chronic subgroups.
CONCLUSION: It was noteworthy that in addition to anemia and monocytosis, eosinopenia was third most prominent laboratory findings in the study. Pancytopenia and thrombocytopenia rates were low.
METHODS: This multi-center study included patients older than 16 years of age who were followed up with a diagnosis of brucellosis. Patients' results, including white blood cell, hemoglobin, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, mean platelet volume, platelet and eosinophil counts were analyzed at the initial diagnosis.
RESULTS: In this study 51.3% of the patients diagnosed with brucellosis were male. The age median was 45 years for female and 41 years for male. A total of 55.1% of the patients had acute brucellosis, 28.2% had subacute, 7.4% had chronic and 9% had relapse. The most common hematologic findings in brucellosis patients were anemia (25.9%), monocytosis (15.9%), eosinopenia (10.3%), and leukocytosis (7.1%). Pancytopenia occurred in 0.8% of patients and was more prominent in the acute phase. The acute brucellosis group had lower white blood cell, hemoglobin, neutrophil, eosinophil, and platelet counts and mean platelet volume, and higher monocyte counts compared to subacute and chronic subgroups.
CONCLUSION: It was noteworthy that in addition to anemia and monocytosis, eosinopenia was third most prominent laboratory findings in the study. Pancytopenia and thrombocytopenia rates were low.