Cornea · 2000
Penetrating keratoplasty in eyes with keratoconus and vernal keratoconjunctivitis.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Mahmood M A, Wagoner M D
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To determine the prognosis of penetrating keratoplasty in eyes with keratoconus and vernal keratoconjunctivitis.
METHODS: The medical records of all patients with keratoconus and vernal keratoconjunctivitis who underwent penetrating keratoplasty at King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital from January 1, 1986 to December 31, 1996 and for whom at least 24 months' follow-up is available were analyzed retrospectively.
RESULTS: Of 85 (61 males, 24 females) patients, 90 eyes met the inclusion criteria. The mean follow-up was 44.7 (range, 26-144) months. At the most recent follow-up visit, 83 (92.2%) grafts were clear. The mean best corrected visual acuity was 20/40. Graft rejection episodes occurred in 12 (13.3%) eyes, with irreversible graft failure occurring in 4 (4.4%) eyes. Bacterial keratitis occurred in 6 (7.7%) eyes, 2 (2.2%) of which developed irreversible graft failure. Herpes simplex keratitis resulted in irreversible graft failure in 1 (1.1%) eye.
CONCLUSION: Penetrating keratoplasty in eyes with keratoconus and vernal keratoconjunctivitis has an excellent visual outcome and a low complication rate.
METHODS: The medical records of all patients with keratoconus and vernal keratoconjunctivitis who underwent penetrating keratoplasty at King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital from January 1, 1986 to December 31, 1996 and for whom at least 24 months' follow-up is available were analyzed retrospectively.
RESULTS: Of 85 (61 males, 24 females) patients, 90 eyes met the inclusion criteria. The mean follow-up was 44.7 (range, 26-144) months. At the most recent follow-up visit, 83 (92.2%) grafts were clear. The mean best corrected visual acuity was 20/40. Graft rejection episodes occurred in 12 (13.3%) eyes, with irreversible graft failure occurring in 4 (4.4%) eyes. Bacterial keratitis occurred in 6 (7.7%) eyes, 2 (2.2%) of which developed irreversible graft failure. Herpes simplex keratitis resulted in irreversible graft failure in 1 (1.1%) eye.
CONCLUSION: Penetrating keratoplasty in eyes with keratoconus and vernal keratoconjunctivitis has an excellent visual outcome and a low complication rate.