European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2023
Gender differences in individuals with obesity and binge eating disorder: A retrospective comparison of phenotypical features and treatment outcomes.
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Brandt Gerrit, Halbeisen Georg, Braks Karsten, Huber Thomas J, Paslakis Georgios
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Phenotypical comparisons between individuals with obesity without binge eating disorder (OB) and individuals with obesity and comorbid binge eating disorder (OB + BED) are subject to ongoing investigations. At the same time, gender-related differences have rarely been explored, raising the question whether men and women with OB and OB + BED may require differently tailored treatments.
METHOD: We retrospectively compared pre- versus post-treatment data in a matched sample of n = 180 men and n = 180 women with OB or OB + BED who received inpatient treatment.
RESULTS: We found that men displayed higher weight loss than women independent of diagnostic group. In addition, men with OB + BED showed higher weight loss than men with OB after 7 weeks of treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: The present findings add to an emerging yet overall still sparse body of studies comparing phenotypical features and treatment outcomes in men and women with OB and OB + BED; implications for further research are discussed.
CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: The study was prospectively registered with the German Clinical Trial Register as part of application DRKS00028441.
METHOD: We retrospectively compared pre- versus post-treatment data in a matched sample of n = 180 men and n = 180 women with OB or OB + BED who received inpatient treatment.
RESULTS: We found that men displayed higher weight loss than women independent of diagnostic group. In addition, men with OB + BED showed higher weight loss than men with OB after 7 weeks of treatment.
CONCLUSIONS: The present findings add to an emerging yet overall still sparse body of studies comparing phenotypical features and treatment outcomes in men and women with OB and OB + BED; implications for further research are discussed.
CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: The study was prospectively registered with the German Clinical Trial Register as part of application DRKS00028441.