Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society · 2026
Ocular prosthesis motility and quality of life in subjects with custom ocular prostheses: A superimposed limbus test approach - A cross-sectional study.
СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Saktinegara Orbadewo Atma, Dammar Irfan, Ikbal Muhammad
Аннотация
AIM: The purpose of this study was to objectively evaluate ocular prosthesis motility and its correlation with quality of life (QoL) among subjects using custom ocular prostheses.
SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Cross-sectional analytical observational study conducted at the Dental and Oral Hospital, Hasanuddin University.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty subjects with custom ocular prostheses were evaluated. Prosthesis motility was assessed using the limbus test scheme and digitally analyzed using a superimposed method in CorelDRAW. QoL was assessed using a validated questionnaire.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, Wilcoxon signed-rank, and Spearman correlation tests.
RESULTS: Compared with the contralateral normal eye, prosthetic motility showed a significant reduction, with an average loss ranging from 68% to 79%. Adduction movement was significantly associated with age (P = 0.016) and the duration of prosthesis use (P = 0.007). A significant positive correlation was found between prosthesis motility (objective measurement) and perceived QoL across several domains (ρ =0.471-0.577, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: The average QoL of custom ocular prosthesis users was rated as good. Prosthesis motility was significantly associated with age and duration of use. Furthermore, motility has a notable impact on subject satisfaction and overall QoL.
SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Cross-sectional analytical observational study conducted at the Dental and Oral Hospital, Hasanuddin University.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty subjects with custom ocular prostheses were evaluated. Prosthesis motility was assessed using the limbus test scheme and digitally analyzed using a superimposed method in CorelDRAW. QoL was assessed using a validated questionnaire.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, Wilcoxon signed-rank, and Spearman correlation tests.
RESULTS: Compared with the contralateral normal eye, prosthetic motility showed a significant reduction, with an average loss ranging from 68% to 79%. Adduction movement was significantly associated with age (P = 0.016) and the duration of prosthesis use (P = 0.007). A significant positive correlation was found between prosthesis motility (objective measurement) and perceived QoL across several domains (ρ =0.471-0.577, P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: The average QoL of custom ocular prosthesis users was rated as good. Prosthesis motility was significantly associated with age and duration of use. Furthermore, motility has a notable impact on subject satisfaction and overall QoL.