American journal of health behavior · 2011
Menthol cigarette smoking and health, Florida 2007 BRFSS.
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Hooper Monica Webb, Zhao Wei, Byrne Margaret M, Davila Evelyn, Caban-Martinez Alberto, Dietz Noella A, Parker Dorothy F, Huang Youjie, Messiah Antoine, Lee David J
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To examine associations between menthol cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence, quit attempts, and physical and mental health.
METHODS: Data were drawn from the 2007 Florida Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) and a follow-up survey among current smokers (N = 3396). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted.
RESULTS: In multivariate analyses, menthol cigarette smoking was associated with women, African American and Hispanic race/ethnicity, and greater mental distress.
CONCLUSIONS: Women, racial/ethnic minorities, and individuals reporting a greater frequency of mental distress are more likely to smoke menthol versus nonmenthol cigarettes. Implications for public health policy and cessation interventions are discussed.
METHODS: Data were drawn from the 2007 Florida Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) and a follow-up survey among current smokers (N = 3396). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted.
RESULTS: In multivariate analyses, menthol cigarette smoking was associated with women, African American and Hispanic race/ethnicity, and greater mental distress.
CONCLUSIONS: Women, racial/ethnic minorities, and individuals reporting a greater frequency of mental distress are more likely to smoke menthol versus nonmenthol cigarettes. Implications for public health policy and cessation interventions are discussed.