Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2012
Incorporating nonchemical stressors into cumulative risk assessments.
Conference ProceedingsНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Rider Cynthia V, Dourson Michael L, Hertzberg Richard C, Mumtaz Moiz M, Price Paul S, Simmons Jane Ellen
Аннотация
The role of nonchemical stressors in modulating the human health risk associated with chemical exposures is an area of increasing attention. On 9 March 2011, a workshop titled "Approaches for Incorporating Nonchemical Stressors into Cumulative Risk Assessment" took place during the 50th Anniversary Annual Society of Toxicology Meeting in Washington D.C. Objectives of the workshop included describing the current state of the science from various perspectives (i.e., regulatory, exposure, modeling, and risk assessment) and presenting expert opinions on currently available methods for incorporating nonchemical stressors into cumulative risk assessments. Herein, distinct frameworks for characterizing exposure to, joint effects of, and risk associated with chemical and nonchemical stressors are discussed.