Oral diseases · 2022
Microbiological analysis of oral biofilms in patients admitted to intensive care unit: Pilot study.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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De Medeiros Raphael Florentino Souza Barbalho, da Silva Régia Carla Medeiros, Marinho Liliane Cristina Nogueira, Silva Davi Neto de Araújo, Tavares Isabelle Lisiany de Lima, de Lima Camila Alfrida Cabral Nascimento Rocha Antunes, de Melo Maria Celeste Nunes, Sales Roberta Correia, de Medeiros Domingos Sávio Barbalho, Bezerra Beatriz, da Silveira Ericka Janine Dantas, de Aquino Martins Ana Rafaela Luz
Аннотация
AIM: To identify Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus in oral biofilms of intubated and non-intubated patients admitted to an Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study, with 30 biofilm sites sampled. S. aureus and P. aeruginosa were identified by conventional biochemical assays. Antimicrobial susceptibility was tested by disk-diffusion.
RESULTS: Of 30 sites, 50% contained P. aeruginosa and 3.33% S. aureus. P. aeruginosa was detected in similar amounts in all 3 sample sites, with 5 colonized sites (50%). S. aureus colonized a single supragingival site (3.33%). There was resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents of P. aeruginosa in 7 sites (100%) and S. aureus in 1 (100%).
CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed an important relationship between P. aeruginosa and S. aureus colonization at supragingival, subgingival and lingual sites and intubation, thus revealing antimicrobial resistant bacteria colonization of medical interest, which may contribute to the therapy choice directed to these microorganisms.
METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study, with 30 biofilm sites sampled. S. aureus and P. aeruginosa were identified by conventional biochemical assays. Antimicrobial susceptibility was tested by disk-diffusion.
RESULTS: Of 30 sites, 50% contained P. aeruginosa and 3.33% S. aureus. P. aeruginosa was detected in similar amounts in all 3 sample sites, with 5 colonized sites (50%). S. aureus colonized a single supragingival site (3.33%). There was resistance to multiple antimicrobial agents of P. aeruginosa in 7 sites (100%) and S. aureus in 1 (100%).
CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed an important relationship between P. aeruginosa and S. aureus colonization at supragingival, subgingival and lingual sites and intubation, thus revealing antimicrobial resistant bacteria colonization of medical interest, which may contribute to the therapy choice directed to these microorganisms.