Dermatology online journal · 2010
Multiple myeloma presenting as a novel mucocutaneous eruption.
Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
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Lortscher David N, Amundson Stan A, Pittelkow Mark R
Аннотация
A 71-year-old woman presented with exquisitely tender mucosal erosions, a diffuse polymorphous eruption, and night sweats. Workup revealed multiple myeloma with a monoclonal IgG-kappa paraprotein in the serum. Her severe oral involvement was suggestive of paraneoplastic pemphigus, but direct and indirect immunofluorescence tests were negative. A skin biopsy showed spongiosis and a sparse perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate, with occasional CD8-positive lymphocytes in the epidermis. Her lesions improved with intravenous immune globulin. Immunohistochemical staining on the formalin-fixed biopsy specimen was strongly positive for IgG and IgG-kappa in an epidermal "chicken-wire" pattern, but negative for IgG-lambda. Her pulmonary tissue stained negative for IgG-kappa, suggesting clinical relevance of the myeloma paraprotein in her epidermis. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a multiple myeloma patient with such an eruption.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AgedDiagnosis, DifferentialEpidermisFatal OutcomeFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectHumansImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMucositisMultiple MyelomaMyeloma ProteinsParaneoplastic SyndromesPemphigusPruritusPulmonary Alveolar ProteinosisSkin Diseases, PapulosquamousSweatingWeight Loss