Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) · 2026
Analysis of self-management behaviors and related factors in patients with postherpetic neuralgia: A multidimensional methodological study.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Tang Qian, Yuan Min, Huang Yuanxin, Feng Jie, Dai Xiaojuan, Fan Xuesong, Gu Guangli, Lu Jieqing, Liu Ting, Sun Lihua
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the current state of self-management behaviors among patients suffering from postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) and to ascertain the principal determinants of these behaviors.
METHODS: From March to July 2024, 268 PHN inpatients were enlisted from the Pain Department of Guizhou Medical University Hospital through a convenience sampling method. Data were gathered utilizing a general information questionnaire, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Fear of Pain Questionnaire (FPQ), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), and Chronic Disease Self-Management Behavior Scale (CDSMBS). Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multivariate stepwise linear regression were applied to scrutinize the prevailing conditions and influencing factors of self-management behaviors in these patients.
RESULTS: The aggregate score for self-management behaviors among the 268 PHN patients was notably low, averaging 22.33±7.85, indicative of deficient self-management. The correlation analysis indicated a strong negative correlation between fear of pain and both psychological resilience (r= -0.462), and social support (r= -0.552), as well as with self-management behaviors (r= -0.460) (all P < 0.001). Conversely, psychological resilience showed a positive correlation with social support (r = 0.409) and self-management behaviors (r = 0.622) (all P < 0.001). Social support also exhibited a positive correlation with self-management behaviors (r = 0.412, P < 0.001). Multiple stepwise linear regression analysis revealed that 66.7% of the variance in self-management behaviors among PHN patients could be attributed to factors including post-fading hyperpigmentation of the rash, smoking status, age, fear of pain, psychological resilience, and social support (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Self-management behaviors among PHN patients are at a low level. Psychological resilience and social support positively influence self-management behaviors. Healthcare professionals can encourage the improvement of these behaviors through positive psychological interventions, assisting patients in setting achievable milestones, and helping them build social support networks.
METHODS: From March to July 2024, 268 PHN inpatients were enlisted from the Pain Department of Guizhou Medical University Hospital through a convenience sampling method. Data were gathered utilizing a general information questionnaire, Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Fear of Pain Questionnaire (FPQ), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS), and Chronic Disease Self-Management Behavior Scale (CDSMBS). Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multivariate stepwise linear regression were applied to scrutinize the prevailing conditions and influencing factors of self-management behaviors in these patients.
RESULTS: The aggregate score for self-management behaviors among the 268 PHN patients was notably low, averaging 22.33±7.85, indicative of deficient self-management. The correlation analysis indicated a strong negative correlation between fear of pain and both psychological resilience (r= -0.462), and social support (r= -0.552), as well as with self-management behaviors (r= -0.460) (all P < 0.001). Conversely, psychological resilience showed a positive correlation with social support (r = 0.409) and self-management behaviors (r = 0.622) (all P < 0.001). Social support also exhibited a positive correlation with self-management behaviors (r = 0.412, P < 0.001). Multiple stepwise linear regression analysis revealed that 66.7% of the variance in self-management behaviors among PHN patients could be attributed to factors including post-fading hyperpigmentation of the rash, smoking status, age, fear of pain, psychological resilience, and social support (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Self-management behaviors among PHN patients are at a low level. Psychological resilience and social support positively influence self-management behaviors. Healthcare professionals can encourage the improvement of these behaviors through positive psychological interventions, assisting patients in setting achievable milestones, and helping them build social support networks.