Continuum (Minneapolis, Minn.) · 2025
Supranuclear Disorders of Eye Movements.
СтатьяОбзорКлинический случайНазвание и аннотация: Перевод пока не подготовлен
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Van Stavern Gregory P
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: This article reviews the basic anatomy and pathophysiology of the supranuclear ocular motor pathways, emphasizing clinical correlations.
LATEST DEVELOPMENTS: More advanced neuroimaging, particularly functional MRI, has yielded insight into previously unclear mechanisms of eye movement control with potential clinical implications. A better understanding of the mechanisms of eye movement control has implications for translational research, resulting in improved and early diagnosis and better treatment options.
ESSENTIAL POINTS: Dysfunction of the supranuclear ocular motor pathways typically causes highly localizable deficits. With relative ease of access to sophisticated neuroimaging, it is critical to better understand structure-function relationships and precisely localize pathology within the brain. Accurately localizing a lesion in the supranuclear ocular motor pathways might prevent delay in diagnosis and misdiagnosis, and in some cases allow for early recognition of neurodegenerative diseases.
LATEST DEVELOPMENTS: More advanced neuroimaging, particularly functional MRI, has yielded insight into previously unclear mechanisms of eye movement control with potential clinical implications. A better understanding of the mechanisms of eye movement control has implications for translational research, resulting in improved and early diagnosis and better treatment options.
ESSENTIAL POINTS: Dysfunction of the supranuclear ocular motor pathways typically causes highly localizable deficits. With relative ease of access to sophisticated neuroimaging, it is critical to better understand structure-function relationships and precisely localize pathology within the brain. Accurately localizing a lesion in the supranuclear ocular motor pathways might prevent delay in diagnosis and misdiagnosis, and in some cases allow for early recognition of neurodegenerative diseases.