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DOI 10.1111/acps.12772

Медицинская библиотека · Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica · 2017

Solar insolation in springtime influences age of onset of bipolar I disorder.

Bauer M, Glenn T, Alda M, Aleksandrovich M A, Andreassen O A, Angelopoulos E, Ardau R, Ayhan Y, Baethge C, Bharathram S R, Bauer R, Baune B T, Becerra-Palars C, Bellivier F, Belmaker R H, Berk M, Bersudsky Y, Bicakci Ş, Birabwa-Oketcho H, Bjella T D, Bossini L, Cabrera J, Cheung E Y W, Del Zompo M, Dodd S, Donix M, Etain B, Fagiolini A, Fountoulakis K N, Frye M A, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Gottlieb J F, Grof P, Harima H, Henry C, Isometsä E T, Janno S, Kapczinski F, Kardell M, Khaldi S, Kliwicki S, König B, Kot T L, Krogh R, Kunz M, Lafer B, Landén M, Larsen E R, Lewitzka U, Licht R W, Lopez-Jaramillo C, MacQueen G, Manchia M, Marsh W, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa M, Melle I, Meza-Urzúa F, Yee Ming M, Monteith S, Morken G, Mosca E, Munoz R, Mythri S V, Nacef F, Nadella R K, Nery F G, Nielsen R E, O'Donovan C, Omrani A, Osher Y, Østermark Sørensen H, Ouali U, Pica Ruiz Y, Pilhatsch M, Pinna M, da Ponte F D R, Quiroz D, Ramesar R, Rasgon N, Reddy M S, Reif A, Ritter P, Rybakowski J K, Sagduyu K, Scippa  M, Severus E, Simhandl C, Stein D J, Strejilevich S, Subramaniam M, Sulaiman A H, Suominen K, Tagata H, Tatebayashi Y, Tondo L, Torrent C, Vaaler A E, Veeh J, Vieta E, Viswanath B, Yoldi-Negrete M, Zetin M, Zgueb Y, Whybrow P C

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Аннотация

OBJECTIVE

To confirm prior findings that the larger the maximum monthly increase in solar insolation in springtime, the younger the age of onset of bipolar disorder.

METHOD: Data were collected from 5536 patients at 50 sites in 32 countries on six continents. Onset occurred at 456 locations in 57 countries. Variables included solar insolation, birth-cohort, family history, polarity of first episode and country physician density.

RESULTS

There was a significant, inverse association between the maximum monthly increase in solar insolation at the onset location, and the age of onset. This effect was reduced in those without a family history of mood disorders and with a first episode of mania rather than depression. The maximum monthly increase occurred in springtime. The youngest birth-cohort had the youngest age of onset. All prior relationships were confirmed using both the entire sample, and only the youngest birth-cohort (all estimated coefficients P < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

A large increase in springtime solar insolation may impact the onset of bipolar disorder, especially with a family history of mood disorders. Recent societal changes that affect light exposure (LED lighting, mobile devices backlit with LEDs) may influence adaptability to a springtime circadian challenge.

Для цитирования: Bauer M, Glenn T, Alda M, Aleksandrovich M A, Andreassen O A, Angelopoulos E, Ardau R, Ayhan Y, Baethge C, Bharathram S R, Bauer R, Baune B T, Becerra-Palars C, Bellivier F, Belmaker R H, Berk M, Bersudsky Y, Bicakci Ş, Birabwa-Oketcho H, Bjella T D, Bossini L, Cabrera J, Cheung E Y W, Del Zompo M, Dodd S, Donix M, Etain B, Fagiolini A, Fountoulakis K N, Frye M A, Gonzalez-Pinto A, Gottlieb J F, Grof P, Harima H, Henry C, Isometsä E T, Janno S, Kapczinski F, Kardell M, Khaldi S, Kliwicki S, König B, Kot T L, Krogh R, Kunz M, Lafer B, Landén M, Larsen E R, Lewitzka U, Licht R W, Lopez-Jaramillo C, MacQueen G, Manchia M, Marsh W, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa M, Melle I, Meza-Urzúa F, Yee Ming M, Monteith S, Morken G, Mosca E, Munoz R, Mythri S V, Nacef F, Nadella R K, Nery F G, Nielsen R E, O'Donovan C, Omrani A, Osher Y, Østermark Sørensen H, Ouali U, Pica Ruiz Y, Pilhatsch M, Pinna M, da Ponte F D R, Quiroz D, Ramesar R, Rasgon N, Reddy M S, Reif A, Ritter P, Rybakowski J K, Sagduyu K, Scippa  M, Severus E, Simhandl C, Stein D J, Strejilevich S, Subramaniam M, Sulaiman A H, Suominen K, Tagata H, Tatebayashi Y, Tondo L, Torrent C, Vaaler A E, Veeh J, Vieta E, Viswanath B, Yoldi-Negrete M, Zetin M, Zgueb Y, Whybrow P C. Solar insolation in springtime influences age of onset of bipolar I disorder.. Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. 2017. DOI: 10.1111/acps.12772.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

AdolescentAdultAfricaAge of OnsetAsiaAustraliaBipolar DisorderElectromagnetic RadiationEuropeFemaleHumansInternationalityMaleMiddle AgedNorth AmericaSeasonsSolar SystemSouth AmericaSunlightYoung Adult
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